mobile phone
英 ['m?ubail f?un] ?
美 [mo'bil fon]
移动电话；手机
Why do we have no signal on our mobile phones in elevators?
译为什么电梯里的手机没有信号？
单词signal ['sig-nl]['s?ɡn?l] n. 信号
单词mobile ['moh-buh?l, -bahyl]['m?ba?l] adj. 移动的
单词phones 原型：phone [fohn][f?n] n. 电话；电话机
单词elevators 原型：elevator ['el-uh-vey-ter]['el?ve?t?] n. <美>电梯
Because most elevators are made with a metal framework that blocks radio signals.
译因为大多数电梯都是用金属框架制成的，可以阻挡无线电信号。
单词metal ['met-l]['metl] n. 金属；合金
单词framework ['freym-wurk]['fre?mw?k] n. 框架；体系；结构
单词blocks 原型：block [blok][bl?k] v. 阻塞，阻挡
单词radio ['rey-dee-oh]['re?di?] n. 无线电
This is an unwanted side effect of making the elevator safe enough to carry enough weight.
译这是一个不必要的副作用，使电梯安全到足以承载足够的重量。
单词unwanted [uhn-'won-tid][?n'w?nt?d] adj. 不需要的；多余的；无用的；不受欢迎的
单词safe [seyf][se?f] adj. 安全的；安然无恙的；可靠的；谨慎的
单词carry ['kar-ee]['k?ri] v. 携带；运送；搬运；带有；传播；承载
单词weight [weyt][we?t] n. 重量；体重
This effect is also used in laboratories to study radio interference It is called a Faraday Cage.
译这种效应也被用于实验室研究无线电干扰，称为法拉第笼。
单词laboratories 原型：laboratory ['lab-ruh-tawr-ee][l?'b?r?tri] n. 实验室
单词interference [in-ter-'feer-uhns][?nt?'f?r?ns] n. 干扰；妨碍
专有名词Faraday n. 法拉第(电量单位) Faraday. n. 法拉第(姓氏)
单词cage [keyj][ke?d?] n. 笼子；监狱；笼状结构
Faraday Cage, what is it?
译法拉第笼，是指什么？
A Faraday cage / shield is a special container made out of a conductive material (metal, basically) that stops most electromagnetic waves from passing through.
译法拉第笼/防护罩是一种由导电材料（基本上是金属）制成的特殊容器，可阻止大多数电磁波通过。
单词shield [sheeld][?i?ld] n. 盾；盾状物；防卫物
单词container [kuh?n-'tey-ner][k?n'te?n?] n. 容器；集装箱
单词conductive [kuhn-'duhk-tiv][k?n'd?kt?v] adj. 传导性的；有传导力的
单词basically ['bey-sik-lee]['be?s?kli] adv. 基本上；主要地
单词electromagnetic [ih-lek-troh-mag-'net-ik][?lektr?m?ɡ'net?k] adj. 电磁的
单词waves 原型：wave [weyv][we?v] n. 波浪；波纹；波
单词passing 原型：pass [pas, pahs][pɑ?s] v. 通过；经过；传递
it works kind of like an umbrella works for rain.
译它的作用有点像雨伞的作用。
单词umbrella [uhm-'brel-uh][?m'brel?] n. 伞；雨伞；庇护
单词rain [reyn][re?n] n. 雨；雨水
When water hits an umbrella it gets dispersed around to the edges and can't fall straight through onto you.
译当水碰到雨伞时，它会分散到伞的边缘，不会直接落到你身上。
单词hits 原型：hit [hit][h?t] vi. 打（击）；碰到；达到
单词dispersed 原型：disperse [dih-'spurs][d?'sp?s] v. 分散；散开
单词edges 原型：edge [ej][ed?] n. 边缘；边
单词straight [streyt][stre?t] adv. 笔直地；直接；连续不断地
With a Faraday cage, electromagnetic waves (things like wifi, radio, etc) hit the shield and interact with it in a way that the signal can't pass through.
译在法拉第笼中，电磁波（如wifi、无线电等）碰到屏蔽层，接触后信号将无法通过。
短语in a way表示“在某种程度上；一点;”。如：（1）The work is well done in a way. 从某种程度上说，这工作做得不错。（2）It made things very unpleasant in a way. 这把事情弄得有点不大愉快。
单词wifi ['wahy-fahy][wa?'fa?] abbr. 基于IEEE 802.11b标准的无线局域网（=Wireless Fidelity）
单词etc ['etk] abbr. 及其他；等等(=Et cetera)
单词interact [in-ter-'akt][?nt?r'?kt] vi. 相互作用；相互联系；相互影响；互动
It's an electrified cage that doesnt allow any sort of signal in or out.
译这是一个带电的笼子，不允许任何信号进出。
语法allow sth.意为“允许某事”。如：I can't allow such a thing. 我不允许发生这样的事。
单词electrified 原型：electrify [ih-'lek-truh-fahy][?'lektr?fa?] v. 通电；使触电
A radio inside a faraday cage would produce only static, a GPS chip placed inside a faraday cage would no longer be trackable.
译法拉第笼内的无线电波只会产生静电，放置在法拉第笼内的GPS芯片将不会被追踪到。
单词static ['stat-ik]['st?t?k] n. 静电；静电干扰
单词chip [chip][t?p] n. 芯片
单词trackable [trak]['tr?k?bl] adj. 可以被跟踪的
专有名词GPS ['jee-'pee-'es][?d?i?pi?'es] abbr. 全球定位系统（=Global Positioning System），手机中一般都有GPS芯片用于定位
(Tho they would still where the signal was when it was lost).
译（尽管信号丢失时，他们仍会呆在信号所在的地方）。
解析tho [thoh][] conj. 虽然；可是；但是；仍然 adv. 虽然；可是；但是；然而 =though.
单词lost 原型：lose [looz][lu?z] vt. 丢失；削减；看不到
Your microwave is a faraday cage.
译你的微波炉就是一种法拉第笼。
单词microwave ['mahy-kroh-weyv]['ma?kr?we?v] n. 微波；微波炉
It's designed to keep the microwaves inside.
译它的设计是为了保持微波被封锁在里面。
语法keep意为“使……处于某种状态；保持”，常用于keep+宾语+宾语补足语。如：keep+宾语+介词短语。如：They must keep their hands behind their backs.
The little holes in the door are too small to let microwaves pass through.
译微波炉门上的小孔很小，微波无法通过。
语法let sb./sth. do sth. 让某人（某物）做某事；例句：Don't let your temper run away with you. 要控制住自己，不要发脾气。
固定用法too...to...结构的基本形式为“too＋adj./adv.+to do”，其意为“太……以至于不能……”。有时不定式前可以带有一个由介词for引导的逻辑主语，如：This question is too difficult for Tom to answer.
单词holes 原型：hole [hohl][h?l] n. 洞；孔；穴；漏洞
You can test this out be placing your cell phone in the microwave and shutting the door, BUT DON'T TURN ON THE MICROWAVE!
译你可以把你的手机放在微波炉里关上门，但不要启动微波炉（通电）！
单词cell phone 手机，与mobile phone是同义词
单词shutting 原型：shut [shuht][?t] v. 关闭；合拢；停止
In fact just unplug the microwave to be sure.
译实际上，一定要先把微波炉的电源插头拔掉。
短语in fact 事实上，实际上
单词unplug [uhn-'pluhg][?n'pl?ɡ] v. 拔开；去掉障碍
Then attempt to call your phone from another phone.
译然后尝试从另一个电话拨打这部手机。
You should have almost no signal.
译这部手机应该几乎没有信号。
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